. . . "This stool and its pair, W.14-2009, formed part of the State Bedroom suite at Warwick Castle, where the bed, two elbow chairs and four other stools remain, together with one of a pair of settees that were made in the late 18th century to suit the newly created antiquarian interior. (The second settee was sold from the Castle at Sotheby's, London, 10 September 2007, lot 85.) \n\nThe suite, (originally consisting of a bed, armchair and four stools), was supplied in 1701 or 1702 for William III\u2019s Little Bedchamber at Hampton Court Palace, adapted and extended with another armchair and two more stools in 1703 for Queen Anne\u2019s State Bedchamber at Kensington Palace, and with two additional settees at Warwick Castle, probably made for the second Earl of Warwick in the late 1770s, and with a Regency scheme of partial re-upholstery between c.1790 and c. 1820, most likely shortly before 1802 and again for the second Earl. \n\nThe suite was restored when it was introduced to the state bedroom at Warwick Castle, around 1800. The re-gilding of the frames, in oil gilding, probably dates from this time. (This oil gilding is retained on the present stool but has been removed on the companion stool (W.14-2009.) At the same time the upholstery was partly renewed, with new red velvet on the top and sides of the cushion and on the valance below. During recent conservation some of the original textiles were discovered on the companion stool (W.14\u20132009), including two colourful figured velvets on the cushion sides. The threadbare bordered panel on the top of the cushions is in remnants of the same two velvets, which were evidently used in the same position in the original scheme; and the top originally had outer borders of dark crimson velvet, remnants of which survive. The valance panels were probably in the same dark crimson velvet originally. In the restoration of c. 1800 the original trimmings as well as the top bordered panel were re-used. \n\nThis stool, together with W.14-2009, was sold from Warwick Castle, Sotheby\u2019s, London, 4 June 2008, lot 30. The application to export them was refused by the Minister for a period of five months, to allow a British institution to match the price that they had fetched at auction, as a result of which they were purchased by the V&A.\n\n\nNineteenth-century accounts of the State Bedroom at Warwick Castle \n\nWilliam Hopton(?), 1807 Manuscript \n\u2018State Bed Room \n\u2026 The Bed & furniture were given by the present King, to the late Earl of Warwick. It belonged to Queen Ann. \u2013 The Tapes.try was made at Brussels in 1604. \u2026\u2019 \n[Warwick Library: Z4244868, untitled manuscript inscribed on flyleaf in a 20th-century hand, \u2018apparently written by William Hopton, 1807\u2019 (with dedication to the Earl of Warwick on following page), p. 15.]\n\n1806 inventory needs to be checked (Warwickshire County Record Office: CR1886/BB 342 TN 1053).\n\n1809 inventory \n\u2018Large 4 Post Bedstead with wrought Velvett and bordered with Crimson lined with Green Satin and fring\u2019d / 2 White Mattresses / 2 Elbow Chairs to match the Bed / 2 large Settees. Do [ditto] / 6 Stools with Cushions Do.\u2019 \n[Warwickshire County Record Office: CR 1886/Box 446]\n\nWilliam Field, An Historical \u2026 Account of the town and castle of Warwick \u2026 (1815), pp. 192\u201393 (evidently derived in part from Hopton) \n\nSTATE BED ROOM\nThe bed and furniture of this room [the State Bed Room] are of crimson velvet, embroidered with green and yellow silk. They belonged to Queen Anne: and were given, by the present King, to the late Earl of Warwick. The room is hung with tapestry, which appears by the date of it, to have been made at Brussels, 1604. It is supposed to represent the Gardens of Versailles, as they were at that time. \u2013 The chimney-piece, executed by WESTMACOTT, is remarkably handsome. It is formed of verd antique and white marble. Two black marble vases stand on its mantle; and a bronze copy of the Borghese Vase on the hearth. \n\nHERE is a Cabinet highly curious, made of ebony, inlaid with wood of various shades and colours, beautifully representing flowers, birds, and various animals. On this Cabinet, stands a chrystal cup, mounted, between two engraved chrystal vials. Behind, are a bronze lion and lioness. On another cabinet, opposite the window, is an essence vase, of the old enamel, on copper mounted on or moulou. \n\nCharles William Spicer, History of Warwick Castle (1844), pp. 31\u201332 \n\u2018This Chamber [the State Bed Room] \u2026 measures 24 feet square, and is high in proportion. The walls are hung with finely preserved tapestry, worked at Brussels about the year 1604, and on the border is inscribed \u201CFranciscus Spiringius.\u201D The bed itself, in perfect harmony with the other furniture, is of salmon-coloured damask, and having coverlids and counterpanes of satin, all richly embroidered and bordered with crimson velvet; this, with the corresponding chairs, sofas, and fauteuils, formerly belonged to Queen Anne, and were presented to the Warwick family by George III. Opposite the bed is a beautiful chimney-piece, executed by Westmacott in verd antique and white marble.\u2019"@en . "This stool and its pair, W.14-2009, formed part of the State Bedroom suite at Warwick Castle, where the bed, two elbow chairs and four other stools remain, together with one of a pair of settees that were made in the late 18th century to suit the newly created antiquarian interior. (The second settee was sold from the Castle at Sotheby's, London, 10 September 2007, lot 85.) \n\nThe suite, (originally consisting of a bed, armchair and four stools), was supplied in 1701 or 1702 for William III\u2019s Little Bedchamber at Hampton Court Palace, adapted and extended with another armchair and two more stools in 1703 for Queen Anne\u2019s State Bedchamber at Kensington Palace, and with two additional settees at Warwick Castle, probably made for the second Earl of Warwick in the late 1770s, and with a Regency scheme of partial re-upholstery between c.1790 and c. 1820, most likely shortly before 1802 and again for the second Earl. \n\nThe suite was restored when it was introduced to the state bedroom at Warwick Castle, around 1800. The re-gilding of the frames, in oil gilding, probably dates from this time. (This oil gilding is retained on the present stool but has been removed on the companion stool (W.14-2009.) At the same time the upholstery was partly renewed, with new red velvet on the top and sides of the cushion and on the valance below. During recent conservation some of the original textiles were discovered on the companion stool (W.14\u20132009), including two colourful figured velvets on the cushion sides. The threadbare bordered panel on the top of the cushions is in remnants of the same two velvets, which were evidently used in the same position in the original scheme; and the top originally had outer borders of dark crimson velvet, remnants of which survive. The valance panels were probably in the same dark crimson velvet originally. In the restoration of c. 1800 the original trimmings as well as the top bordered panel were re-used. \n\nThis stool, together with W.14-2009, was sold from Warwick Castle, Sotheby\u2019s, London, 4 June 2008, lot 30. The application to export them was refused by the Minister for a period of five months, to allow a British institution to match the price that they had fetched at auction, as a result of which they were purchased by the V&A.\n\n\nNineteenth-century accounts of the State Bedroom at Warwick Castle \n\nWilliam Hopton(?), 1807 Manuscript \n\u2018State Bed Room \n\u2026 The Bed & furniture were given by the present King, to the late Earl of Warwick. It belonged to Queen Ann. \u2013 The Tapes.try was made at Brussels in 1604. \u2026\u2019 \n[Warwick Library: Z4244868, untitled manuscript inscribed on flyleaf in a 20th-century hand, \u2018apparently written by William Hopton, 1807\u2019 (with dedication to the Earl of Warwick on following page), p. 15.]\n\n1806 inventory needs to be checked (Warwickshire County Record Office: CR1886/BB 342 TN 1053).\n\n1809 inventory \n\u2018Large 4 Post Bedstead with wrought Velvett and bordered with Crimson lined with Green Satin and fring\u2019d / 2 White Mattresses / 2 Elbow Chairs to match the Bed / 2 large Settees. Do [ditto] / 6 Stools with Cushions Do.\u2019 \n[Warwickshire County Record Office: CR 1886/Box 446]\n\nWilliam Field, An Historical \u2026 Account of the town and castle of Warwick \u2026 (1815), pp. 192\u201393 (evidently derived in part from Hopton) \n\nSTATE BED ROOM\nThe bed and furniture of this room [the State Bed Room] are of crimson velvet, embroidered with green and yellow silk. They belonged to Queen Anne: and were given, by the present King, to the late Earl of Warwick. The room is hung with tapestry, which appears by the date of it, to have been made at Brussels, 1604. It is supposed to represent the Gardens of Versailles, as they were at that time. \u2013 The chimney-piece, executed by WESTMACOTT, is remarkably handsome. It is formed of verd antique and white marble. Two black marble vases stand on its mantle; and a bronze copy of the Borghese Vase on the hearth. \n\nHERE is a Cabinet highly curious, made of ebony, inlaid with wood of various shades and colours, beautifully representing flowers, birds, and various animals. On this Cabinet, stands a chrystal cup, mounted, between two engraved chrystal vials. Behind, are a bronze lion and lioness. On another cabinet, opposite the window, is an essence vase, of the old enamel, on copper mounted on or moulou. \n\nCharles William Spicer, History of Warwick Castle (1844), pp. 31\u201332 \n\u2018This Chamber [the State Bed Room] \u2026 measures 24 feet square, and is high in proportion. The walls are hung with finely preserved tapestry, worked at Brussels about the year 1604, and on the border is inscribed \u201CFranciscus Spiringius.\u201D The bed itself, in perfect harmony with the other furniture, is of salmon-coloured damask, and having coverlids and counterpanes of satin, all richly embroidered and bordered with crimson velvet; this, with the corresponding chairs, sofas, and fauteuils, formerly belonged to Queen Anne, and were presented to the Warwick family by George III. Opposite the bed is a beautiful chimney-piece, executed by Westmacott in verd antique and white marble.\u2019"@en . "Acquired with support from Art Fund (with a contribution from the Wolfson Foundation), The Brigadier Clark Fund, and the London Historic House Museums Trust in memory of Wendy and George Levy" . .