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AttributesValues
rdf:type
dct:created
dct:modified
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preferred label
  • columnas (elemento arquitectónico) (es)
  • columns (architectural elements) (en)
  • li chu (zh-latn-wadegile)
  • li zhu (zh-latn-pinyin-x-notone)
  • lì zhù (zh-latn-pinyin-x-hanyu)
  • zuilen (architecturale elementen) (nl)
  • 立柱 (建築元素) (zh-hant)
dc:identifier
  • 300001571
is in scheme
alternative label
  • column (architectural element) (en)
  • columna (elemento arquitectónico) (es)
  • kolommen (architectuurelementen) (nl)
  • zuil (architecturaal element) (nl)
  • 圓柱 (zh-hant)
scope note
  • Wordt in de bouwkunde gebruikt om te verwijzen naar cilindrische of enigszins taps toelopende, rechtopstaande metselwerken, die meestal een dragende functie hebben of lijken te hebben. Ze bestaan uit drie onderdelen: voetstuk, kapiteel en schacht. De term kan ook verwijzen naar alle rechtopstaande delen in een stalen of betonnen raamwerk. Ook komen zuilen soms ook voor als vrijstaand monument, bijvoorbeeld de Zuil van Trajanus in Rome of de Zuil van Nelson in Londen. Zuilen kunnen voorts als decoratief element in meubilair worden toegepast. Zie 'pijlers (dragende elementen)' voor vierkante of rechthoekige delen, in metselwerk of klassiek bewerkt, en voor de massieve rechtopstaande delen uit de middeleeuwse architectuur. Zie 'palen' voor vierkante, rechtopstaande stutten van hout. (nl)
  • In the discipline of architecture, refers to cylindrical or slightly tapering, vertical members made to either give support or to appear to give support. They usually comprise three sections: base, capital, and shaft. The term also refers to all uprights in steel frame or concrete frame structures. Columns may occasionally stand alone as a monument, for example in Trajan's Column in Rome or Nelson's Column in London. Columns may be used as decorative elements on furniture. For square or rectangular members, either in masonry construction or classically treated, and for massive uprights in Medieval architecture, see "piers (supporting elements)"; for wooden square uprights, see "posts." In the discipline of architecture, refers to cylindrical or slightly tapering, vertical members made to either give support or to appear to give support. They usually comprise three sections: base, capital, and shaft. The term also refers to all uprights in steel frame or concrete frame structures. Columns may occasionally stand alone as a monument, for example in Trajan's Column in Rome or Nelson's Column in London. Columns may be used as decorative elements on furniture. For square or rectangular members, either in masonry construction or classically treated, and for massive uprights in Medieval architecture, see "piers (supporting elements)"; for wooden square uprights, see "posts." (en)
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